React Query (Remote) Example
This is just like the Remote Data Fetching Example, but react-query is used to simplify all the state management of the fetching and loading of data.
React Query is by far the best way to fetch remote data in React. It has features like caching, refetching, polling, pagination, and more that work together very well with table logic as seen in this example.
Also, be sure to check out the Virtualized Example, which shows off the use of another TanStack library, React Virtual, to render thousands of rows at once while still maintaining great performance.
First Name | Last Name | Address | State | Phone Number |
---|---|---|---|---|
1import React, { useMemo, useState } from 'react';2import {3 MaterialReactTable,4 type MRT_ColumnDef,5 type MRT_ColumnFiltersState,6 type MRT_PaginationState,7 type MRT_SortingState,8} from 'material-react-table';9import { IconButton, Tooltip } from '@mui/material';10import RefreshIcon from '@mui/icons-material/Refresh';11import {12 QueryClient,13 QueryClientProvider,14 useQuery,15} from '@tanstack/react-query';1617type UserApiResponse = {18 data: Array<User>;19 meta: {20 totalRowCount: number;21 };22};2324type User = {25 firstName: string;26 lastName: string;27 address: string;28 state: string;29 phoneNumber: string;30};3132const Example = () => {33 const [columnFilters, setColumnFilters] = useState<MRT_ColumnFiltersState>(34 [],35 );36 const [globalFilter, setGlobalFilter] = useState('');37 const [sorting, setSorting] = useState<MRT_SortingState>([]);38 const [pagination, setPagination] = useState<MRT_PaginationState>({39 pageIndex: 0,40 pageSize: 10,41 });4243 const { data, isError, isFetching, isLoading, refetch } =44 useQuery<UserApiResponse>({45 queryKey: [46 'table-data',47 columnFilters, //refetch when columnFilters changes48 globalFilter, //refetch when globalFilter changes49 pagination.pageIndex, //refetch when pagination.pageIndex changes50 pagination.pageSize, //refetch when pagination.pageSize changes51 sorting, //refetch when sorting changes52 ],53 queryFn: async () => {54 const fetchURL = new URL(55 '/api/data',56 process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production'57 ? 'https://www.material-react-table.com'58 : 'http://localhost:3000',59 );60 fetchURL.searchParams.set(61 'start',62 `${pagination.pageIndex * pagination.pageSize}`,63 );64 fetchURL.searchParams.set('size', `${pagination.pageSize}`);65 fetchURL.searchParams.set(66 'filters',67 JSON.stringify(columnFilters ?? []),68 );69 fetchURL.searchParams.set('globalFilter', globalFilter ?? '');70 fetchURL.searchParams.set('sorting', JSON.stringify(sorting ?? []));7172 const response = await fetch(fetchURL.href);73 const json = (await response.json()) as UserApiResponse;74 return json;75 },76 keepPreviousData: true,77 });7879 const columns = useMemo<MRT_ColumnDef<User>[]>(80 () => [81 {82 accessorKey: 'firstName',83 header: 'First Name',84 },85 {86 accessorKey: 'lastName',87 header: 'Last Name',88 },89 {90 accessorKey: 'address',91 header: 'Address',92 },93 {94 accessorKey: 'state',95 header: 'State',96 },97 {98 accessorKey: 'phoneNumber',99 header: 'Phone Number',100 },101 ],102 [],103 );104105 return (106 <MaterialReactTable107 columns={columns}108 data={data?.data ?? []} //data is undefined on first render109 initialState={{ showColumnFilters: true }}110 manualFiltering111 manualPagination112 manualSorting113 muiToolbarAlertBannerProps={114 isError115 ? {116 color: 'error',117 children: 'Error loading data',118 }119 : undefined120 }121 onColumnFiltersChange={setColumnFilters}122 onGlobalFilterChange={setGlobalFilter}123 onPaginationChange={setPagination}124 onSortingChange={setSorting}125 renderTopToolbarCustomActions={() => (126 <Tooltip arrow title="Refresh Data">127 <IconButton onClick={() => refetch()}>128 <RefreshIcon />129 </IconButton>130 </Tooltip>131 )}132 rowCount={data?.meta?.totalRowCount ?? 0}133 state={{134 columnFilters,135 globalFilter,136 isLoading,137 pagination,138 showAlertBanner: isError,139 showProgressBars: isFetching,140 sorting,141 }}142 />143 );144};145146const queryClient = new QueryClient();147148const ExampleWithReactQueryProvider = () => (149 <QueryClientProvider client={queryClient}>150 <Example />151 </QueryClientProvider>152);153154export default ExampleWithReactQueryProvider;155
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